Monday, May 17, 2010

May is National Electrical Safety Month

E*Star Electric is recognizing National Electrical Safety Month by reminding our customers to review electrical safety practices.

The most recent data from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission shows that on average, there are over 400 electrocutions in the United States each year. Of these, approximately 180 are related to consumer products. Large appliances were responsible for the largest proportion of the electrocutions.

Wiring hazards are both a major cause to electrocutions and electrical fires, killing hundreds and injuring thousands each year.

Make sure that your home is electrically safe by checking the items on this list created by the National Electrical Safety Foundation.

  • Outlets
    • Check for outlets that have loose-fitting plugs, which can overheat and lead to fire. Replace any broken or missing wall plates. Make sure there are safety covers on all unused outlets that are accessible to children.
  • Cords
    • Make sure cords are in good conditions- not frayed or cracked. Make sure they are placed out of traffic areas. Cords should never be nailed or stapled to the wall, baseboard, or to another object. Do not place cords under carpets or rugs or rest any furniture on them.
  • Extension Cords
    • Check to see that cords are not overloaded. Additionally, extension cords should only be used on a temporary basis; they are not intended as permanent household wiring. Make sure extension cords have safety closures to help prevent young children from shock hazards and mouth burn injuries.
  • Plugs
    • Make sure your plugs fit your outlets. Never remove the ground pin (the third prong) to make a three-prong fit a two-conductor outlet; this could lead to an electrical shock. NEVER FORCE A PLUG INTO AN OUTLET IF IT DOESN'T FIT. Plugs should fit securely into outlets. Avoid overloading outlets with too many appliances.
  • Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs)
    • GFCIs can help prevent electrocution. They should be used in any area where water and electricity may come into contact. When a GFCI senses current leakage in an electrical circuit, it assumes a ground fault has occurred. It then interrupts power fast enough to help prevent serious injury from electrical shock. Test GFCIs regularly according to the manufacturer's instructions to make sure they are working properly.
  • Light Bulbs
    • Check the wattage of all bulbs in light fixtures to make sure they are the correct wattage for the size of the fixture. Replace bulbs that have higher wattage than recommended; if you don't know the correct wattage, check with the manufacturer of the fixture. Make sure bulbs are screwed in securely; loose bulbs may overheat.
  • Circuit Breakers/Fuses
    • Circuit Breakers and fuses should be the correct size current rating for their circuit. If you do not know the correct size, have an electrician identify and label the size to be used. Always replace a fuse with the same size fuse.

  • Water and Electricity Don't Mix
    • Don't leave plugged-in appliances where they might fall in contact with water. If a plugged-in appliance falls into water, NEVER reach in to pull it out - even if it's turned off. First turn off the power source at the panel board and then unplug the appliance. If you have an appliance that has gotten wet, don't use it until it has been checked by a qualified repair person.
  • Appliances
    • If an appliance repeatedly blows a fuse, trips a circuit breaker, or if it has given you a shock, unplug it and have it repaired or replaced.
  • Entertainment/Computer Equipment
    • Check to see that the equipment is in good condition and working properly; look for cracks or damage in wiring, plugs, and connectors. Use a surge protector bearing the seal of a nationally recognized certification agency.
  • Outdoor Safety
    • Electric-powered mowers and other tools should not be used in the rain, on wet grass or in wet conditions. Inspect power tools and electric lawn mowers before each use for frayed power cords, broken plugs, and cracked or broken housings. If damaged, stop using it immediately. Repair it or replace it. Always use an extension cord marked for outdoor use and rated for the power needs of your tools. Remember to unplug all portable power tools when not in use. Since metal ladders conduct electricity, watch out for overhead wires and power lines.
  • Lightning
    • During an electrical storm, do not use appliances (i.e., hairdryers, toasters, and radios) or telephones (except in an emergency); do not take a bath or shower; keep batteries on hand for flashlights and radios in case of a power outage; and use surge protectors on electronic devices and appliances.
  • Space Heaters
    • Space Heaters are meant to supply supplemental heat. Keep space heaters at least 3 ft. away from any combustible materials such as bedding, clothing, draperies, furniture, and rugs. Don't use in rooms where children are unsupervised and remember to turn off and unplug when not in use.
  • Halogen Floor Lamps
    • Halogen floor lamps operate at much higher temperatures than a standard incandescent light bulb. Never place a halogen floor lamp where it could come in contact with draperies, clothing, or other combustible materials. Be sure to turn the lamp off whenever you leave the room for an extended period of time and never use touchier lamps in children's bedrooms or playrooms.
For more information, go to the Electrical Safety Foundation International website at www.esfi.org



Friday, May 14, 2010

DIY Safety Tips For Homeowners

Many homeowners decide to do routine electrical work themselves, even though they are not certified electricians. There is nothing wrong with doing simple electrical tasks, but what's most important is that homeowners are being safe. Here are a few tips and reminders I found from Way's Electric in Atlanta to make sure your DIY electrical work is done safely. Remember the electricity that travels through your home can seriously injure you if you don't put safety first or allow a certified electrician to perform dangerous tasks for you.

Even if you are a DIY homeowner, the first tip we can give you is to ensure that you do have a regular home electrical inspection performed by a certified electrician. Many of the horrific fires that start as a result of electrical problems such as faulty wiring, etc, could have easily been prevented if the homeowner had an electrical inspection performed. The question is, how can you tell when the last inspection was performed? Simple. Visit your electrical box and look for a label or sticker with a date on it which will usually be the date of last electrical inspection. If there happens to be no date or label at all, the general rule is to find out the age of your home and assume that the year it was built was the LAST inspection done! By ensuring your home is safe electrically, you can breath a little easier when you go to add outlets, change sockets or fiddle with installing new lighting.

The next thing you should ensure is that you are using the correct materials for your project. There are numerous different wires, outlets and other parts that need to be used depending on the voltage and amperage that you are working with. Common mistakes that homeowners make is assuming that all wires are the same or all sockets and outlets and dimmer switches are interchangeable. Please understand that this could not be further from the truth! The golden rule is that if you are not sure, STOP and call a Professional Electrician to come out and help you. The worst thing you can do for your family is save a few bucks but wire something improperly and blow out a TV or computer, or worse, cause a fire in your home. Live electricity is no laughing matter and the training that electricians go through to work safely is thorough and arduous for a reason!

Finally, and this may seem like a no brainer, turn off the electrical power supply to the section of the home you are working on! I know it seems silly to have to mention this, but whether out of laziness or lack of knowledge, many people each year electrocute themselves through believing the power in that little socket, or under that light fixture can't be enough to hurt them. This is a chief priority when it comes to doing any DIY project in your home. Don't be in such a rush that you end up flying across the room when you get a shock!

Again, there is nothing wrong with DIY electrical projects and hopefully these friendly reminders will help keep you a bit safer. Always remember that Professional Electricians go through extensive training and have the right tools and materials to get the job done properly and safely.

Our Professional Tampa Bay Area Electricians at E*Star Electric will be more than happy to answer any questions you may have by coming out to your home and hearing about your project. Call us today at (727) 209-3410 or visit our website!




 
 
Credited to original article at articlesbase.